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Safe Practices Implementation Challenge Grants

Frequently Asked Questions


In the Technical Assistance workshop for potential grantees held June 12, 2003, numerous questions were raised. The resulting information is distilled here.


Topics

General Application Process
Principal Investigator and Key Personnel
Project Types (Risk Assessment and Implementation Projects) and Funding Limits
Budget Pages, Indirect Costs, and Cost Share Requirements
Project Outcome Evaluation Requirements and Data Issues
Travel Requirements
Required Assurances and Certifications, IRB Approval
More Information

General Application Process

Question 1: Where can I get the Request for Applications (RFA)?

Answer: RFA HS-03-005 is available in HTML format on the Web site of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ).

Question 2: Where can I get the presentation from the June 12, 2003, Workshop/Conference Call?

Answer:  The presentation slides used in the June 12, 2003, workshop and conference call are available in Microsoft® PowerPoint® or HTML on the AHRQ Web site.

  • For the Technical Assistance Workshop Web page, go to: http://www.ahrq.gov/fund/ptsafetyta.htm.
  • To navigate from the AHRQ Home Page (www.ahrq.gov), find the heading "Funding Opportunities" and select Grant Announcements. Then select "HS-03-005, Technical Assistance Workshop."

On the Technical Assistance Workshop page, the links to the PowerPoint® and text versions are near the top of the page. The presentation will be available on the Web site at least through July 15, 2003.

Question 3: What is AHRQ's new mailing address?

Answer: Because of AHRQ's recent move to a new building, the address in the RFA is incorrect. The correct address is:

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
540 Gaither Road
Rockville, MD  20850

Question 4: Is it necessary to submit a Letter of Intent by June 15, 2003, to have an application accepted? Can the Letter of Intent be E-mailed to AHRQ?

Answer:  You do not have to submit a Letter of Intent to have your application accepted. However, AHRQ encourages potential applicants to submit a Letter of Intent, by E-mail or surface mail, because it helps the Agency plan for the review process. The surface mail address for Letters of Intent is:

Lisa Krever
Center for Quality Improvement and Patient Safety
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
540 Gaither Road
Rockville, MD 20850

The E-mail address for the Letter of Intent is LKrever@AHRQ.gov. If you E-mail your Letter of Intent, it would be helpful if you send a followup copy to Lisa Krever by surface mail, at the address above.

Question 5: If I sent the Letter of Intent to the old AHRQ address on Executive Boulevard, should I resubmit it?

Answer: The mail should be forwarded from the old address, but it would help us if you also sent it to the new address or E-mailed it, using the addresses given above.

Question 6: What is the due date for grant applications?

Answer:  Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including the checklist, and five signed photocopies in one package to:

Center for Scientific Review
National Institutes of Health
6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 1040 - MSC 7710
Bethesda, MD 20892-7710
20817 for express/courier service)

Your complete application must be received at the above address by July 15, 2003. This is a fixed deadline. Applications received after July 15, 2003, will not be accepted.

At the time of submission, two additional hard copies and one electronic copy (Word® or WordPerfect® format) of the application, labeled "Advanced Copy(s)" must also be sent to:

Lisa Krever
Center for Quality Improvement and Patient safety
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
540 Gaither Road Suite 300
Rockville, MD 20850
Telephone: (301) 427-1306
FAX: (301) 427-1341
E-mail Address: lkrever@AHRQ.gov

Question 7: When will grant awards be issued?

Answer: Awards will be issued not later than September 30, 2003.

Question 8: Does the use of U-18 Cooperative Agreements in this solicitation indicate a trend toward further use by AHRQ of this mechanism on future solicitations?

Answer: This is a one-time RFA. The Cooperative Agreement mechanism has been used a number of times over the last few years.  Its use in the future will be considered on a case-by-case basis.

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Principal Investigator and Key Personnel

Question 9: Is it possible for the Principal Investigator to not be located at the Applicant Organization?

Answer:  The Principal Investigator usually is, but need not be, an employee of the Applicant Organization. If the Principal Investigator is not an employee, the Applicant Organization must have a contractual or written arrangement with that person for purposes of programmatic and financial control and other awardee responsibilities.

Possibilities include a consortium or third-party arrangement with the employer of the proposed Principal Investigator. In this case, the employing institution is a collaborating institution and  would include a set of three budgets, which will be nested into the Applicant Organization's budgets via the Consortium/Contractual Costs line item. (Go to section on Budget Pages, Indirect Costs, and Cost Share Requirements for help on budget preparation and consortium budgeting.)

Even less common but possible is a contract arrangement with the Principal Investigator. However, this option is difficult because it requires an airtight contract that ties the individual to the responsibilities inherent in the role of Principal Investigator. If you have this type of arrangement in mind, AHRQ recommends that you call the Grants Management Office (Go to More Information).

Question 10: Is it acceptable for the Principal Investigator to have a masters degree as the senior degree, rather than a Ph.D. or M.D.? How would the peer review assess that?

Answer: Yes, a masters degree is acceptable. The choice of Principal Investigator will be judged on that individual's skill in carrying out the proposed project. These grants are focusing on implementation of safety practices at the "real world" end. Experience in that environment is very important for a Principal Investigator. Someone with a masters degree but highly qualified in terms of relevant experience could very well trump another individual who has the research skills and a Ph.D. but has never been "down in the trenches" implementing healthcare practices.

Question 11. Can we submit an application with two co-Principal Investigators rather than a single Principal Investigator.

Answer: No. The rule is that one individual must be the responsible individual for purposes of project management interactions with the funding agency (AHRQ in this case). For management purposes internal to the project or the institution(s) involved, you can certainly have co-Principal Investigators. But one of those individuals must be named as the Principal Investigator with primary responsibility to the Federal Government.

Question 12: Is there a limit to the number of Key Personnel that should be listed? Because these are multidisciplinary projects, is there a reasonable or preferable number? Will AHRQ consider the number of Key Personnel in the review process?

Answer: For purposes of grant review, the right number of Key Personnel is the number required to do that particular project successfully. There is no specific number or range that is right for every project. You are correct that these projects will be multidisciplinary, so the strengths represented in the Key Personnel—their individual qualifications and their contribution to a total team effort—will be considered by the reviewers. The Key Personnel should be reasonable for the project—a small project that lists 250 Key Personnel would not be reasonable.

Question 13: Can the same Principal Investigator submit more than one application under this RFA? Could one application be for a Risk Assessment Project and the second for an Implementation Project?

Answer: The answer to the first question is "no, generally." The answer to the second question is definitely "no." The RFA states, "It is expected that no organization ready for implementation will require nor apply for resources for risk assessment projects. Therefore, an organization may only apply for one type of project, either a risk assessment or an implementation project, but not both." However, an individual who is the Principal Investigator for one proposed project could conceivably be among the Key Personnel for another project—perhaps one proposed by another Applicant Institution.

Question 14: Can a Principal Investigator for an application from one institution also be a subcontractor on an application from another institution?

Answer: Yes, but the subcontract on any other Federal grant cannot be counted toward the cost share match. (For issues regarding sources of cost share match, go to FAQs on Budgets, Indirect Costs, and Cost Share Requirements.)

Question 15: Can the same institution submit two applications?

Answer: No. See the RFA passage quoted in the answer to Question 13.

Question 16: For purposes of the restriction to one application per institution, how would you define "institution" in the case of a university with different schools or colleges?

Answer: We generally go by the Entity Identification Number (Item 11 on the Face Page Form). If two schools have different Entity Identification Numbers, then each could submit one application under this RFA. For example, the University of California, Los Angeles, has a different Entity Identification Number than the University of California, San Francisco. If two schools or departments within an institution with one Entity Identification Number both want to submit applications, then the institution's Research Administrator or analogous officer must adjudicate which application will come from that institution. If two schools within a large university want to do separate projects—perhaps one wants to do a Risk Assessment, the other an Implementation project—you should contact the AHRQ Grants Management office to discuss the specific situation.

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Project types (Risk Assessment or Implementation) and Funding Limits

Question 17: Will the 50/50 split between Risk Assessment and Implementation grants be by funding or by numbers of projects?

Answer:  AHRQ intends an approximately equal number of grants of each type: risk assessment projects and implementation projects. The dollar distribution will not necessarily be split evenly between the two project types.  This split will ultimately depend upon the number, quality, and programmatic nature of the applications received.

Question 18: In the requirements for an Implementation project, what counts as an evidence-based safe practice? How do the ratings used in EPC Report No. 43, Making Health Care Safer:  A Critical Analysis of Patient Safety Practices, relate to how your reviewers will interpret "evidence-based"?

Answer: You need to be able to make a case for the evidence supporting the safe practice as relevant to reducing the risk your implementation seeks to address. AHRQ will ask the reviewers to exercise their judgment from a broad base of evidence. EPC Report No. 43 is only one of the sources of evidence that could be used to support the relevance of implementing a particular practice. Evidence could, for example, come from an AHRQ patient safety research grant, from the peer-reviewed literature generally, or even from models in other industries. The applicant's task is to convince the reviewers that the evidence cited is sound, that the implementation plan is sound, and that the target risk is represented in the institution(s) where the practice will be implemented.

Question 19: The RFA states that $3 million is available for award in Fiscal Year 2003. Can we assume there will be additional funding in Fiscal Year 2004 for the second year of Implementation projects?

Answer: Yes, you can assume that additional funding will be available for the second year of implementation grants. Of course, out-year funding by Federal agencies is always subject to availability of funds.

Question 20: Is the maximum level of AHRQ support a per year or per project maximum?

Answer: The maximums are per year: For the Implementation projects, which have a maximum of 24 months of support, that means $500,000 maximum per year. The Risk Assessment projects have a maximum level of Federal support of $200,000 within the 12 months of their duration. The 50/50 cost share requirement in each year means that Risk Assessment projects must have total costs of at least $400,000 to be eligible for the maximum Federal match of $200,000. An Implementation project must have at least $1 million in total costs in a given year to be eligible for the full $500,000 Federal match for that year.

Question 21. Can Risk Assessment projects be less than 12 months in duration?

Answer: Yes, 12 months is a maximum, not a minimum duration.

Question 22: Is there a penalty for smaller projects (those under the maximum support levels)?

Answer: No, not at all. We encourage smaller projects, since they allow AHRQ to fund more projects.

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Budget Pages, Indirect Costs, and Cost Share Requirements

Question 23: What is meant when the RFA states that "applicants must submit three separate budgets." Does that mean three separate budgets, each using Form Pages 4 and 5?

Answer: Yes. The three budgets to be submitted are (1) a composite budget documenting the total of the Federal and cost sharing dollars; (2) a budget documenting the cost share from the Applicant Organization (and other cost share contributors, for example, in a consortium application); and (3) a budget documenting the Federal share dollars being requested. Each of these budgets will need a Form Page 4 for the first 12 months of the project and a Form Page 5 for the entire award period. Both Form Pages 4 and 5 must be prepared for each budget, regardless of the duration of the award period. For implementation projects longer than 12 months (i.e., for the second year, if proposed), Budget Page 5 must show the second year (outyear) costs, as well as the first year costs. Include appropriate budget justification for each  year and for each of the three budgets.

Note: AHRQ requests that you order your application with the Page 4, Page 5, and justification for the combined budget (composite of Federal and cost-sharing dollars) first, followed by the Form Pages 4 and 5 and justification pages for the cost share budget. Put the Federal budget Form Pages and justification pages third.  The reviewers will look at the budgets in this order.

Question 24: In the budget pages (Forms 4 and 5), it appears that the Facilities and Administrative (F&A) Costs apply only to Consortium/Contractual Costs. How does the Applicant Organization show its F&A Costs in the budget pages?

Answer: You are correct that the Facilities and Administrative Costs for the Applicant Organization do not appear on its budget pages, which only show direct costs. (The F&A Costs of collaborating institutions are carried forward to the Applicant Organization's budget forms as direct costs to the Applicant Organization. This is why that item is included with Consortium/ Contractual Costs.) The Applicant Organization's F&A Costs appear in the application only as the difference between the Direct Costs and Total Costs subitems of Items 7 and 8 on the Face Page (Form Page 1). 

On the Checklist Form Page, which  should be the last page of your application, you should enter the latest approved F&A Costs indirect rate approved by your HHS DCA Regional Office or other cognizant Federal agency, along with the agreement date. (See Section 10. Checklist, in the instructions for PHS 398, for further details.) You then apply this indirect rate to the  appropriate direct cost base for Initial Budget Period from the Applicant Institution's combined budget Form Page 4 to get the first-year indirect costs (F&A Costs) for the Applicant Organization. Add this indirect cost to the Total Direct Costs for Initial Budget Period and enter this total for Item 7B, Total Costs, on the Face Page. Similarly, calculate the F&A Costs for the entire project period using the  appropriate direct cost base for Entire Proposed Project Period item at the bottom of the Applicant Organization's combined budget Form Page 5. Add this amount to the Total Direct Costs for the Entire Proposed Project Period and enter the total for Item 8B, Total Costs, on the Face Page.

Question 25: If two institutions are collaborating on one project, should they each submit a separate application, or can one institution be included as a collaborator on a single application? If one application can be submitted, how is the collaborating institution's cost share contribution shown?

Answer: If there is truly one project, a single application is indicated, with one institution as the Applicant Organization and the other as a collaborating institution. The collaborating institution must complete a set of three budgets (Form Pages 4 and 5 plus justification pages for each budget), just as the Applicant Organization does (see answer to previous question). The totals from each Form Page of the collaborating institution budgets are carried forward to the budget pages of the Applicant Organization by including those amounts in the "Consortium/Contractual Costs" entries of the Applicant Organization's corresponding budget page. The F&A Costs for collaborating institutions are calculated by applying each institution's  indirect cost rate to the appropriate direct cost base. 

For example, the total for a collaborating institution's first-year cost share budget on Form Page 4 carries forward to the Consortium/Contractual Costs-Direct Costs block on Form Page 4 for the Applicant Organization's cost share budget. Similarly, the collaborating institution's proposed Federal support for the second year of the project (Form Page 5) will carry forward to the Consortium/Contractual Costs-Direct Costs block on Form Page 5 of the Applicant Organization's proposed Federal support budget. The same approach is used when there are more than two institutions working on the project. Each institution does a full set of three budgets. The totals from the "collaborating" institutions are rolled up into the corresponding pages of the Applicant Organization's budgets, which are sometimes referred to as the "main budgets" for the project.

AHRQ recommends that, in addition to providing these institutional budgets and the main budget "roll up," each "collaborating" institution complete and sign a PHS 398 Face Page (Form Page 1) and include it at the front of its set of budget pages.

Question 26: For a collaborator or subcontractor, can a Letter of Intent be used in lieu of including a Face Page for that entity?

Answer: Yes, a Consortium Intent Statement can be used in lieu of including a Face Page for the collaborator.

Question 27: What should be included in a Consortium Letter of Intent?

Answer: A Consortium Letter of Intent should certify that the collaborating institution will enter into a written contract or agreement that is in compliance with all applicable Federal statutes, regulations, and policies. Acceptable language would be:

"The appropriate programmatic and administrative personnel of each institution involved in this grant application will establish written inter-institutional agreements that will ensure compliance with all pertinent Federal regulations and policies."

If the Principal Investigator is an employee of the collaborating institution, then both the Principal Investigator and the Authorized Official of the collaborating institution should sign the Letter of Intent.

Question 28: If a contractor is supplying services to the project, does the contractor need a separate budget (Form Pages 4 and 5 plus justification), or can the contractor be listed as a cost item on one of the main budgets?

Answer: You can do it either way, but you need to provide adequate documentation for however you arrive at the bottom-line cost for that contractor. If it is an individual, a pro forma invoice indicating a unit rate and number of units, or other basis, can be included in the budget justification for the amount listed for Consortium/Contractual Costs on Form Pages 4 and 5. If an institution is involved, you should have a separate budget (Form Pages 4 and 5 plus justification pages) for that institution unless the involvement is strictly fee-for-service. To roll up the total amounts, include the contractor-institution's bottom line costs under the Consortium/Contractual Costs on Form Pages 4 and 5 of the main budgets, where appropriate.

Question 29: Does the AHRQ (Federal) match apply to both direct and indirect costs?

Answer: Yes. For example, if a risk assessment project had a total (combined Federal and matching) cost of at least $400,000 in direct and indirect costs, up to $200,000 of that could be covered in the AHRQ grant amount. Be sure, however, that none of your costs are counted both as direct costs and as part of the indirect cost pool on which your approved indirect rate is based. (Also go to Question 30.)

Question 30: How should indirect costs be shown, to avoid counting them twice toward the institution's cost share?

Answer:  Most institutions that receive grants from Federal agencies already have established an approved indirect cost rate, which they use in Federal grant applications. Any cost items that have been included in the basis for an approved indirect cost rate cannot be included in the direct costs shown in the budget forms of your application.

Question 31: Does AHRQ have a specific indirect cost rate that it allows on applications?

Answer:  No.  An Applicant Institution should use the indirect cost rate approved for it by a cognizant Federal agency. If it does not yet have an approved indirect rate, see the next question.

Question 32: If my institution does not have an indirect cost rate approved for Federal funding applications, how does it get one?

Answer:   If an Applicant Institution is seeking a Federal grant and does not yet have an approved indirect cost rate, the following procedure can be used. Using the guidelines contained in the applicable cost principles on what should be included in the indirect cost pool, the institution should calculate a proposed indirect rate. Use this rate to calculate the Total Costs for the grant application Face Page, as explained above. Enter the rate used on the Checklist Form Page and indicate that it is a provisional rate. If the application is successful and an award is made, the Applicant Organization is required to submit an indirect cost proposal to the appropriate Federal oversight entity within 90 days of grant award, and will be informed at that time of the specific procedures to be followed. Failure to submit the indirect cost proposal within the 90-day period may result in loss of recovery of those indirect costs from the Federal agency funding the project. This could also impact the value of the cost share match, if indirect costs were included in the budgets.

For awardees that do not yet have their indirect cost proposal approved, the maximum that AHRQ can reimburse, as a provisional F&A rate prior to the approved rate, is 10 percent of salaries and  wages. After an indirect rate is approved, adjustments can be made to account for the difference between this provisional rate and the approved rate.

Question 33: Must an organization have a Federally approved indirect cost rate to include indirect costs (F&A Costs) in the Total Costs requested in the application?

Answer: This is a difficult question. An Applicant Organization is not required to have an indirect rate agreement to receive an award. But it is very difficult to allocate indirect costs to these projects except through an indirect cost pool approved by a Federal cost accounting entity. Any allocation of indirect costs must be done consistently across the entire institution, for all projects. Once an institution takes the route of allocating what would be indirect costs as direct project costs, any future negotiation of an approved indirect cost rate becomes extremely complicated. We would encourage an institution new to the Federal funding environment to develop a provisional indirect rate and prepare to submit this as the proposed rate for Federal approval when it receives its first grant award. (Go to Question and Answer 32.)

Question 34: Can an indirect cost rate be specific to the proposed project?

Answer: No, with very rare exceptions. Federal agencies are required to negotiate an indirect cost rate at the institution level. That rate will apply to the entire institution for purposes of seeking funding from any Federal agency.

Question 35: We're a new organizational entity that does not yet have the cost experience on which we can base a reasonable indirect cost pool and proposed indirect rate. What should we do to be able to count some of the indirect costs toward the cost share match?

Answer:  The difficulty is that the Federal  government will not negotiate an indirect rate until the organization has been awarded its first grant. Once you have the award, you have to submit the indirect cost proposal within 90 days of the award date, to be eligible to recover F&A costs. For the grant application, you still need to develop a reasonable indirect cost pool analysis to arrive at an indirect rate for your F&A costs, as explained above. We suggest that you call the AHRQ Grants Management Office (select for More Information), to see what we can work out for your particular situation.

Question 36: Can investigator time be counted toward the cost sharing match?

Answer: Yes, but an investigator's time counted toward the match has to be time compensated by the institution (or another nonFederal source of support). It cannot be time compensated under other Federally funded research grants, for example. Both direct and indirect cost for investigator time can be used toward the match.   An authoritative statement on the nature of costs eligible to be applied to the cost sharing requirement can be found in 45 CFR 74.23 at http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_99/45cfr74_99.html.

Question 37: Does in-kind support from a Federal hospital, such as a Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital, count toward the institution's cost share?

Answer:  No. In-kind support from any Federally funded source cannot be counted toward the 50 percent cost share. In general, you cannot leverage Federal funding from any source as a basis for receiving additional funds under a Federal cost sharing mechanism.

Question 38: Can rent be included in the cost share match, if it is not included in the indirect cost pool?

Answer: Yes, as long as it is accounted for consistently. If rent is included in the indirect rate computation, then it cannot be counted as a direct cost for matching purposes.

Question 39: Can support from foundations (non-Federal sources) be included in the value of the cost share match? Can that foundation's indirect costs be included in the cost share match?

Answer: The answer to both questions is "yes." The constraints on sources that can be counted toward the match apply only to Federal sources of support. If you have a Federally negotiated indirect rate, you can include all or part of the indirect costs (F&A costs) calculated using that rate as part of your cost share match.

Question 40: To count equipment purchased for use in the project toward the institution's cost share, can the equipment be purchased prior to the grant start date? If so, what time period for purchase or receipt of the equipment determines eligibility?

Answer:  If equipment is acquired prior to the grant start date, the problem is how to value it, for purposes of cost share matching, under applicable depreciation and amortization guidelines. Therefore, AHRQ urges applicants to minimize the amount of matching from pre-award acquisitions.  Any cost included in the total cost budget must be allocable to the project. Only that percent of the use of a piece of equipment or resource necessary for and devoted to the project may be included in the application.  It doesn't matter if the resource is funded by the institution or the Federal government.

Question 41: If equipment has been purchased, but has not been used (or has not been received) prior to the grant period start date, does that resolve the valuation problem for purposes of counting it toward the cost share?

Answer: It is difficult to give a single, definite answer, since details of the acquisition and the role of the equipment in the project may make a difference. If the equipment is literally "still in the box" and is truly essential for the project, the full cost is probably attributable toward the cost share match. But you should check with your institution's accountants on how they would handle that equipment for purposes of amortization. The question the accountant needs to answer is, "what is the current value of this particular equipment at the grant start date?" In any case, if the purchase was initiated prior to the grant start date, you should have documentation that the cost attributed to the project is a credible valuation of a pre-existing resource.

Question 42: Is there a cap on institutional salaries for purposes of cost share matching?

Answer: AHRQ is limited by statute to a salary cap of $171,900 on an annualized basis. You cannot count anything over that amount toward the cost share match.

Question 43: What documentation does AHRQ require for the in-kind support shown in the budgets as an institutional cost share contribution?

Answer: By signing the Face Page (see Item 13 and the signature block in the bottom right corner), the official of the Applicant Institution commits the institution to what has been stated in the application concerning in-kind resources shown in the budgets. That signature suffices to bind the institution legally to what is stated in the application. If the signing official wants more detail about what she/he is committing the institution for, that detail should be explicit in the budget pages (Form Pages 4 and 5 and the supporting budget justification pages). It often helps in the review process to include a letter signed by appropriate senior officials of the institution stating their strong support for the project. Such a letter helps to communicate to the review panel the commitment of the institution to the project.

Question 44: If the actual cost of items included in the Federal share budget for a given year turns out to be less than the cost estimated when the application was prepared, can the excess Federal share be used for other allowable costs (providing that the amount of  institutional match does not change)?

Answer: Yes. In general, U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) sources of funds are rebudgetable to other allocable and allowable costs, as long as you continue to meet the equal match requirement on the institutional contribution. If the cost savings also reduces the institution's total cost contribution, then the eligible Federal match is reduced by the same amount.

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Outcome Evaluation and Data Issues

Question 45: My institution is concerned about liability resulting from Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests. Is there an expectation that a public-use dataset will be created from the work done under one of these grants?

Answer: Not necessarily. It depends on the nature of the project. For an Implementation project, AHRQ primarily wants documentation of the intervention that was implemented and the evidence for how it worked. If there are data that describe the degree of success of the implementation, AHRQ would want that information to be available, but not as data with individuals identifiable. For a Risk Assessment project, AHRQ would like to have the data on the results of the risk assessment sharable with others. In all cases, any data delivered to AHRQ are subject to the confidentiality provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which requires that identifiers of individuals receiving care be removed before the data come to AHRQ. 

Question 46: We would prefer to use data that are not institution-specific, because that would be beyond the requirements for [medical error] reporting? Is that acceptable?

Answer: Yes.

Question 47: For an Implementation project, does the requirement for evaluation and assessment of impact require an evaluation of patient outcomes, or are changes in compliance with a safety practice adequate as the assessed outcome?

Answer: It will depend on the specific safety practice you are implementing. In some cases, you may not be able to get adequate information on patient outcomes, so compliance with the safety practice may be the major portion of the evaluation of outcome.

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Travel Requirements

Question 48: How many people can be proposed for travel to the annual patient safety meeting in Washington, DC? How long is the meeting?

Answer: The Principal Investigator and at least one program staff member from the project are required to attend the annual meeting. You may propose that more than two persons from the grant project attend, but the number of slots for attendees may be limited by space and resource constraints. Therefore, in preparing your budget, include travel funding for this meeting for the number of persons you anticipate bringing, if slots are available. The annual meeting runs for 2½ days.

Question 49: Should the budget include travel for the Principal Investigator to attend Steering Committee meetings in Washington, DC?

Answer:  No. AHRQ will select one Principal Investigator from the group of awardees under this RFA to sit on the AHRQ Patient Safety Coordinating Center Steering Committee. Reimbursement for travel to Steering Committee meetings comes from the Coordinating Center's funds, not from your grants. After the grants are awarded, there will be a process by which awardees can nominate their representative to the Steering Committee.

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Required Assurances and Certifications, IRB Approval

Question 50: Can HHS Form 690 be submitted in lieu of filling out all the assurances and certifications required under Section G of Form PHS 398?

Answer: If your institution has completed a Form 690 and filed it with the Office of Civil Rights, HHS, then the signature of the official identified in Block 13 of the Face page signifies that the institution has already complied. However, the portions of the Research Plan that deals with Human Subjects Research and Vertebrate Animals address project-specific requirements. These sections must be completed, as appropriate for your project.

Question 51: Is a letter from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) required with the grant application.

Answer: No, IRB approval is not required at the time the application is submitted. Ideally, you should have the IRB approval letter in hand by the time of award. AHRQ understands that the time between notification of award and the award date will be short, so we would appreciate it if you could have the IRB approval  prior to September 30, 2003.

Question 52: If the Applicant Organization is a non-profit that does not have an in-house IRB, and the proposed project involves intervention at the hospital level rather than with individual patients, is IRB approval required?

Answer: If the project involves human subjects as defined by HHS regulations, you will need an IRB approval, as well as institutional assurance of intent to comply with all applicable regulations, before an award can be made. You do not need an in-house IRB. There are for-profit companies with whom the Applicant Organization can contract, or you may be able to negotiate with another institution to use its IRB. You can either discuss the situation with the HHS Office for Human Research  Protections  or consult its Web site at http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/.

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More Information

Question 53: If I have questions about this RFA or the application process, whom should I contact?

Answer: Contact:

James B. Battles, Ph.D.
Senior Service Fellow for Patient Safety
Center for Quality Improvement (CQuIPS)
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
540 Gaither Road
Rockville, MD 20850
Phone: (301) 427-1332
E-mail: JBattles@ahrq.gov.

Question 54: If I have financial or grant management questions, whom should I contact?

Answer: Contact:

Joan Metcalfe
Grants Management Specialist
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
540 Gaither Road
Rockville, MD 20850
Phone: (301) 427-1450
E-mail:  JMetcalf@ahrq.gov.

Question 55: If I have questions about the peer review process, whom should I contact?

Answer: Contact:

Michele Hindi-Alexander
Health Scientist Administrator
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
540 Gaither Road
Rockville, MD 20850
Phone: (301) 427-1547
E-mail: MHindi@ahrq.gov.

Return to Technical Assistance Workshop

Current as of June 2003


Internet Citation:

Frequently Asked Questions: Safe Practices Implementation Challenge Grants. June 2003. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://www.ahrq.gov/fund/ptsaffaq.htm

AHRQ Advancing Excellence in Health Care